Hysterolaparoscopy
At Sahaj Hospital, we provide expert and compassionate care for individuals seeking answers and solutions to gynecological concerns. Our hysterolaparoscopy services in Indore offer an advanced diagnostic and therapeutic approach to address various issues, including abnormal bleeding, infertility, and pelvic pain.
Combining hysteroscopy and laparoscopy in a single session, this procedure is both efficient and effective, helping patients take critical steps towards improved reproductive health.
Our Specialties
What is Hysterolaparoscopy?
Hysterolaparoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that integrates hysteroscopy and laparoscopy. This combination allows for a comprehensive evaluation and treatment of conditions affecting the uterus, fallopian tubes, and abdominal cavity in one sitting. During a hysteroscopy, a thin, lighted instrument (hysteroscope) is inserted through the vagina and cervix into the uterus to visualize the endometrium. Laparoscopy, on the other hand, involves small incisions in the abdomen to inspect and treat issues in the pelvic cavity using a laparoscope equipped with a camera.
Why is Hysterolaparoscopy Performed?
This procedure is performed for both diagnostic and treatment purposes. It provides precise insights into gynecological and reproductive conditions, enabling timely interventions. Some common reasons to undergo hysterolaparoscopy include:
- Investigating causes of abnormal uterine bleeding.
- Diagnosing and treating infertility issues, such as fallopian tube blockages or uterine abnormalities.
- Identifying and managing endometriosis, uterine fibroids, or pelvic adhesions.
- Evaluating and addressing recurrent miscarriage.
- Removing ovarian cysts or tumors.
- Locating and removing misplaced intrauterine devices (IUDs).
- Diagnosing and treating pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
- Managing ectopic pregnancies or pelvic abscesses.
- Diagnosing reproductive cancers.
Preparing for the Procedure
To ensure the success and safety of the procedure, proper preparation is essential. Here are key steps to follow:
Inform your doctor if you:
- Are pregnant or suspect pregnancy.
- Take any medications, including blood thinners like aspirin or warfarin.
- Have allergies to medications or a history of bleeding disorders.
- Have had any vaginal, cervical, or pelvic infections in the past six weeks.
Avoid eating or drinking anything for at least eight hours before the procedure if it involves general anesthesia.
The procedure begins with the introduction of the hysteroscope into the uterus through the vagina and cervix. Using this tool, your doctor examines the uterine lining and openings to the fallopian tubes, identifying any abnormalities. In the same session, a laparoscope is inserted through a small incision in the abdomen to inspect and, if necessary, treat issues in the pelvic cavity. The use of high-definition cameras ensures precise visualization, allowing for minor or complex surgical interventions as needed.
Aftercare and Recovery
Following a hysterolaparoscopy, most patients experience mild symptoms such as:
- Light vaginal bleeding.
- Mild cramping or abdominal discomfort.
- Shoulder pain caused by the carbon dioxide gas used during the procedure.
These symptoms typically resolve within a day or two. Non-prescription pain relievers can help manage discomfort. Patients are advised to rest for the remainder of the day and avoid strenuous activities for a short period. Your doctor will provide detailed post-procedure instructions tailored to your needs.
Risks and When to Contact Your Doctor
While hysterolaparoscopy is generally safe, rare complications can occur, including:
- Perforation of the uterus, bowel, or bladder.
- Prolonged bleeding or infection.
Seek medical attention if you experience:
- Heavy bleeding or abnormal discharge.
- Severe abdominal pain.
- Fever exceeding 101°F (38.3°C).