Fistula Treatment
Patient Centered Anorectal Care
An anal fistula is an abnormal connection between the anal canal and the skin near the anus, usually caused by infection or a previous abscess. It can lead to pain, discharge, swelling, and recurring infections if not treated properly.
At Sahaj Hospital, we provide accurate diagnosis and advanced fistula treatment in Indore with a focus on minimally invasive care and long-term relief.
Types of Anal Fistula
Fistulas are classified based on their complexity and tract formation:
- Simple Fistula – Single tract, generally easier to treat
- Complex Fistula – Multiple or deeper tracts, requiring specialized management
Understanding the type of fistula helps in selecting the most appropriate treatment approach.
Causes and Risk Factors
Fistula commonly develops due to underlying infection or inflammation. Contributing factors include:
- Previous anal abscess
- Chronic infection
- Inflammatory bowel conditions
- Poor healing after infection
A clinical evaluation helps determine the exact cause and severity.
Symptoms of Anal Fistula
You should consult a specialist if you experience:
- Persistent pain or swelling near the anal area
- Discharge of pus or blood
- Recurrent abscess or boils
- Irritation or discomfort while sitting
Early diagnosis is important to prevent complications and recurrence.
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the type and severity of the fistula:
- Medication and Infection Control – Helps manage infection and symptoms in early stages
- Laser Fistula Treatment – Minimally invasive procedure with less pain and faster recovery
- Surgical Treatment – Recommended for complex or recurrent fistulas to ensure complete healing
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